Thursday, May 30, 2013

KUMPULAN CONTOH KARYA ILMIAH TENTANG MANFAAT GADGET



BENEFIT GADGET FOR MANY PEOPLE


CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION


A. Background
Have you ever heard the word gadget, very often we hear that word lately. Whether you ever wondered why things like that are in great demand by many people nowadays?? The answer is because along with advances in today's technology world is growing very rapidly, even when we are sleeping maybe even the world of technology continues to make its development to meet human needs for modern technology and practical. And maybe some things that are called by this gadget there is in our hands like BlackBerry, Apple, Android. The third brand of router are many Indonesian market, so we can keep abreast of the technological approach year's growing very rapidly once ..
Thus, in fact it could be said the gadget could be a value-enhancing human or even dubious, even deadly human. The gadget  should indeed be aware of the consequences and of course if appropriate actions definitely on target. Gadgets can humanize humans can also degrade human than necessary. Because the gadget is like a knife, depending on who is the holder. So keep  in using the gadget gadgets to make life better than live without it

B. PROBLEM FORMULATION
1. What is that gadget?
2. How is the development of Gadget?
3. History  gadget?
4. What applications are there in the gadget?
5. What Are the Benefits of gadgets in Life?
C. PURPOSE OF WRITING
1. To find out what Gadget meant it?
2. Gadget to know the progress?
3. To understand the history of gadgets?
4. We'll find out what is in the gadget?
5. So that we know the benefits of the gadgets in Life?



CHAPTER II
DISCUSSION


A. THE GADGET

There are people who are affected by the development of this gadget and there is not. For those who are not affected, they take it as normal life with gadgets sober and not too "ngoyo" to get the latest gadget with all the thinking. For those affected, they always follow the development of gadgets. They are vying to buy the latest gadgets in various ways. They "ngoyo" have gadget for a prestige. Though not necessarily those who follow the trend of the gadget can be used with maksmal. Could be called "the most important and good had among others"
As we know, in the present development of the gadget quite rapidly. Ranging from tools to listen to songs, take photos, communication, until the computer.

Examples gadget to listen to the song:
- Radio tape
- Walkman
- MP4
- Ipod

Examples gadget for taking photos:
- Manual camera
- Digital camera
- SLR camera
- DSLR camera

Example for communication:
- Symbian
- Blackberry
- Android

Example in the case of the computer:
- Windows XP
- Windows Vista
- Windows 7
 with various brands.

Gadgets can not be separated from that of urban residents living in Jakarta. Yocan be sure where they went, always surrounded by sophisticated gadgets and exciting. Imagine rapid urban development was also accompanied by the development of gadgets that are increasingly exciting. If the first person has a Walkman, then the Discman, has now been supplanted by a very portable audio player mini and easy to carry anywhere. Below are some urban gadget you should not miss.

B. HISTORY GADGET
 
The origins of the "gadget" trace back to the 19th century. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, there is anecdotal evidence for the use of "gadget" as a substitute name for a technical item whose precise name one can not remember since the 1850s, with Robert Brown's 1886 book Spunyarn and Spindrift, A sailor boy and log out of the cruise home in Chinese tea clipper containing the earliest use in print. The etymology of the word is debated. A widely circulated story states that the word gadget was "invented" when Gaget, Gauthier & Cie, the company behind the repoussé construction of the Statue of Liberty (1886), made a small version of the monument and named it after their company, but this contradicts the evidence that the word was already used earlier in nautical circles, and the fact that it did not become popular, at least in the USA, until after World War I. Other sources cite a derivation from the French gâchette which has been applied to various pieces of the firing mechanism, or the French gagée, a small tool or accessory.
The October 1918 issue of Notes and Queries contains a multi-article entry on "gadgets" word (12 S. iv. 187). H. Tapley-Soper of the City Library, Exeter, writes:
A discussion appears in the Plymouth meeting of the Devonshire Association in 1916 when he suggested that this word should be recorded in the list of local verbal provincialisms. Some members disagreed on the inclusion on the grounds that it is commonly used throughout the country, and a naval officer who attended said that has for many years been a popular expression in the service for a tool or implement, the exact name of the unknown or has to while oblivion. I also heard it applied by motor-cycle friends to the collection equipment to be seen on a motorcycle. 'His handle-bars smothered in gadgets' refers to such things as speedometers, mirrors, levers, badges, mascots, & c, which is attached to the wheel. Handle. The 'jigger' or short-rest used in billiards is also often called a 'gadget', and the name has been applied by local platelayers to 'gauge' used to test the accuracy of their work. In fact, to borrow from present-day Army slang, 'gadget' is applied to 'any old thing. "
The use of the term in military parlance beyond the navy. In the book "Above the Battle" by Vivian Drake, published in 1918 by D. Appleton & Co., New York and London, being the memoirs of a pilot in the British Royal Flying Corps, there is the following passage: "Our ennui was occasionally disappear with the new gadget -. "Gadget" is the Flying Corps slang for invention Some gadgets were good, some comic and some extraordinary "

By the second half of the twentieth century, "gadget" the term has taken on connotations of compactness and mobility. In the 1965 essay "The Great Gizmo" (a term used interchangeably with "gadget" throughout the essay), the architectural and design critic Reyner Banham defines the item as:
Class characteristics of U.S. products - perhaps the most characteristic - is a small self-contained unit of high performance in relation to the size and cost, whose function is to transform some distinguished set of circumstances to a condition nearer human desires. Minimum skills required in installation and use, and this in spite of the physical and social infrastructure beyond that by which can be ordered from a catalog and delivered to its prospective user. A class of employees with the needs of humans, these clip-on devices, these portable gadgets, have colored American thought and action far more deeply.

Other uses
The first atomic bomb was nicknamed the gadget by the scientists of the Manhattan Project, tested at the Trinity site.

C. APPLICATION GADGET
In the software industry, "gadget" refers to computer programs that provide services without needing an independent application to be launched for each one, but instead run in an environment that manages multiple gadgets. There are several implementations based software development techniques available, like JavaScript, form input, and various image formats.
The users of the gadget long documented in the context of software engineering was in 1985 by the developers of AmigaOS, the operating system of the Amiga computers (intuition.library and also tools.library then Gad). It shows what other technological traditions call GUI widget-control elements of the graphical user interface. This naming convention remains in continuing use since then.
It is not known whether other software companies are explicitly drawing on that inspiration when featuring the word in the name of their technologies or simply referring to the generic meaning. Widgets old word in this context. In "movie Back to School" from 1986 by Alan Metter, there is a scene where an economics professor Dr. Barbay, wants to start for education purposes a fictitious company produces "widgets: This is a fictitious product. "

D. TREND MOBILE GADGET
 

Around the beginning of 2010 Apple issued a series IPAD, and it took less than 3 months for IPAD direct control of the mobile computing market has been dominated by the Tablet and UMPC (Ultra Mini PC), IPAD even influenced the Smart Phone market.
Whereas before it was launched, some first-class IT experts busy to pout IPAD as goods "bear" and useless. Means is less quick to mobile scale, and less useful to meet the computing needs of the target. One of the remarks that this is Bill Gates (CEO of Microsoft) and Jim Ballsilie (CEO of RIM (BlackBerry maker)). They at first thought, it may not be able to displace IPAD microsoft share in the field of Computer and Blackberry in the smartphone field.
However, they have to accept the fact that Steve Jobs as "bewitching" the world by providing the latest trends for the development of technology in the field of Computer and Mobile Computing. It is associated with innovation in gadgets Ipad and Iphone itself, especially on the display and the touch screen works very well, as well as the online service system. "Magic" Steve Jobs is not the first time this is done, if we remember about the beginning of 2000 when Steve Jobs changed the way people enjoy music with the launch of a unique gadget named "Ipod", which directly displacing walkman at the time.
On this occasion I am not talking about "magic" Steve Jobs was. But with this story we can accept an analogy how an innovation can change the mindset of people about the technology as did Steve Jobs. I will focus on the general topic, which discuss "Gadgets Mobile Development Trend vs Netbook".
Time immemorial people have always thought that the Gadget Mobile functionality is more to nature and to their mobile smartphone can do the tasks that are not too heavy. While netbok is the development of a Desktop Computer Gear model with the ability to match the ability of Desktop capabilities, especially for tasks that are office.Padangan is not one to measure current, but slowly began to shift. According http://www.techblogx.com/netbook-vs-tablet.html site, there are some comparisons for consumers to choose a notebook / netbook or mobile gadgets (tablets, smartphones, etc.)
1. Mobile gadgets offer the latest technology trends, with attractive appearance. While the Notebook / Netbook more offers to job performance.
2. More mobile gadgets offer the brevity and mobility. Some gadgets like the iPad may be able to match the performance of the Notebook or Netbook to meet the needs of the computer. Possible screen resolution, processor capability, memory, and hard drive storage capacity. But with the User Interface owned mobile gadgets, will not as comfortable with traditional User Interface belongs Notebook or Netbook, like the keyboard.
3. Netbook / Notebook gives all computerized completeness to the Optical Drive. Gadget're probably not complete it. Another example is the plugin play USB port, which is only held gadgets like iPad at a great price.
4. Gadgets and notebook / netbook alike can meet the needs of such mobile telephon, together with tech support video calling camera. However, the use of mobile destination in the notebook / netbook will not be as comfortable on mobile gadgets.
5. Prices for notebook / netbook is more affordable than mobile gadgets.



Gadgets Innovation Capability vs Netbook
If we look at the story of Steve Jobs earlier, and the crowds of Android products at this time may be enough to portray to us for innovation gadgets that have flooded the market of smartphones and mobile computing. But we also will not forget the development of hardware for the current Netbook uni ability is equal Desktop. If I had to choose the standard student finance, obviously I prefer a notebook or netbook for smooth my studies. But that does not mean I do not need gadgets, at least for communication needs. For comparison, we will look at the numbers realnya.
 
If we refer to the existing statistical data on the development trend Netbook vs Ipad, that we may be obtained from Morgan Stanley Research website mentions that the Netbook very successful in July 2009, where the growth is very convincing Notebook ie 649% of the previous month. Then it got more and more popularity day down. Several factors, including netbooks are no longer interesting items, compared to a smartphone or tablet. It is also influenced by the decline in the price of notebooks, which make consumers more inclined to a notebook that has more capabilities than a netbook. The climax is at the beginning of the Ipad launch in April 2010, where the Netbook growth to minus 13%. Whereas in March 2010, Netbook still had experienced growth of around 25%. So how's netbook for now?

E. Population Internet Users Mobile Gadgets
 
From the graph above shows that a variety of mobile platforms Ipad Black Berry continues to haunt Platform Desktop, Notebook and Netbook such as Windows, Mac and Linux. From this we can conclude that the gadgets function as a tool for finding information on the Internet is no less than the workstation platform.
 
The data we get from Tech Crunch that in a period of 3 months from April 2010, ie between mid-July and August 2010 that Browsing Share (internet traffic consumption rate) for mobile platforms continue to rise and undermine consumer Internet Desktop / Laptop. Even the Windows platform to fall 3.5% in the period of 3 months. Ipad're actually jumped 3.4%. Slowly but surely the mobile user traffic continues to rise.

"The Rise of Mobile Cloud Computing"
"By 2012, mobile devices will be the primary way in roomates we access the Internet. The only technologies capable of fully leveraging the rapid innovation taking place in the mobile computing are cloud computing services. Your data is on any device, in any location, at any time can only be Realized with modern cloud computing services. "(Tierney)
I was intrigued by John Tierney in his paper statements Grand Design of Cloud Computing, 2012, which stated that it was time to mobile devices as a primary tool for the internet.
Also mentioned that Cloud Computing is able to accommodate mobile devices. With modern "Cloud Computing" we can access data with any devices, anywhere and anytime. Systems of this kind of marketing is spurring mobile devices in the future.

My view about Workstation vs. Trend Mobile Gadgets
(Notebook, Netbook, Desktop)
Mobile PerkembanganPerangkat greater from year to year. But I believe that such Workstation Type Notebook, Netbook and Desktop also will not be left behind humans. Like my description, that the Mobile Device is compact, it will definitely have limitations until whenever. Though this time not to speak with the data, I believe that the population of Mobile vs. Workstation will definitely reach a point of equilibrium. Mobile may currently experiencing a new phase of development in which the threshold until the moment is not fast anymore.
Mobile Cloud Computing technology also could not perfectly answer the needs of computing. What about areas that no infrastructure and its human resources? So what if the traffic jams? Such as paper that can not be effectively replaced by a "paperless system". Humans will not be able to leave the traditional side. Therefore both Workstation and Mobile Devices are both still needed


F. PURPOSE OF THE GADGET:

1. Audio Gadget is a gadget that helps you listen to your favorite music anywhere, is very small, lightweight and is a smart device that can play all kinds of music in all formats, mp3, wav, wma, etc.. Audio gadget can be shaped mp3 player with several types of flash memory with different capacities, there is 256 Mb, 512 Mb, 1Gb, 2Gb, even maybe 20 GB, according to your needs. Other MP3 players can form a glass eye, very practical for people who have an active lifestyle. This gadget may also be included on watches, pens and digital cameras.

2. Ipods, a perfect gadget for personal use, they are very suitable when juxtaposed with music and recording functions, the gadget also has other options like FM radio, E-book reader (sort of ebook reader), voice recording. Ipods have. This tool also can play all kinds of music, in some models, they can play video and display pictures.

3. Gadget video, with this gadget you can watch your favorite videos and display / share your personal photos. MP4 player is one gadget that allows you to watch movies, video clips, personal recordings and even can be used to play games. This gadget apart should be able to support all the functions of video and photo files, also must have a high resolution screen to display a good picture.

4. Camera gadgets, such as wireless internet cameras, surveillance cameras, camera-shaped sunglasses, etc.. With some models of wireless internet camera, you can access the camera from anywhere, anytime using IP Address.

So a sense of gadgets on my post this time.
Hopefully those who do not already know, you can add insight.


G. Articles on Gadgets
Gadgets That Like a Two Edged Knife

Take the current example, most people do not already have a mobile phone, although very simple premises feature. They novice users or those who still feel stuttering technology will select the type of gadget that is simple and affordable as well.
Consideration of the choice of the gadget will be based on the level of needs of each individual. A large employers whose scope of business is reaching everywhere will be necessary. Them with a level of use that very often, the media should also be able to transmit data will be required to use certain kinds of gadgets that can be invited to meet the demands of cooperation
Not only in this class, with levels very simple gadget had been able to help the performance of the farmers in the villages. Now they also have to field equipped gadgets. This thing is a special item that is very helpful and work assignments. Take an example, a farmer who has a task that must be completed in a short time, or a handyman can invite their friends to take advantage of the technology. A brother rickshaws are also often seen playing gadgets while waiting for passengers or waiting for a call  
School children is now being equipped gadgets by their parents from simple, just phone and SMS, to sometimes in terms of performance, the teacher was losing students. They are so dependent, to gadgets that will always be faithful to accompany him. And there are many more benefits of this gadget for its users. Because with the tools, all the information can be quickly and quickly delivered and accepted.
However, in contrast to some of the above picture, otherwise many cases of mild cases to cases  which tends to be negative. Mild cases, for example, by holding the gadgets we often become soft food, deceived by certain parties who want to reap the maximum benefits.
Moreover, in the world of education this gadget can also threaten the safety of students and reduce honesty. Incidence of mass cheating in national examinations (UN) that the answer key was circulated via SMS tool also has soiled the world of education. Not to mention the frequent circulation of the photos or videos that are not suitable for consumption by children. Worse yet, the cases making a porn video made by some unscrupulous students to use these tools.
Domestic harmony is often also a victim of this gadget ownership. Although not a few people who are united by the gadget, but also not a few people who mess whether it's adultery even to divorce caused by inaccuracy use gadgets.
We can not entirely blame that the factor of the gadget. Actually, all the events that often involve "crime" was lenih gadget to human factors that often ignore propriety and accuracy of usage.
The car or motorcycle riders who sends messages or calls when driving a vehicle is an example of the inappropriateness of the use of the gadget. They do not think about the risk of severe actions. Because of the dangers posed by the use of the gadget is not only careless hit on his own destiny but also others.

CHAPTER III
CLOSING



Conclusion

Today is the era of technology. Technological development has been very quick to sort of gadget that is also experiencing significant growth. Back when cell phones are not familiar with the simplest features have to change the lifestyle of the owner. At that time, it might just be able to have this gadget has not been much. Only a small amount, so that the impression of a very subtle style to show off.
Technology itself continues to influence the expansion. Influence not only the remarkable level of development, but of the public interest that gadget lovers are very fast, so that the model continues to grow with the gadget features a more complete and indulgent. Just look at almost everyone in the world already have gadget, although the type and the price varies depending on the needs and demands of their lifestyle

Suggestion
Today is the era of technology. Technological development has been very quick to sort of gadget that is also experiencing significant growth. Back when cell phones are not familiar with the simplest features have to change the lifestyle of the owner. At that time, it might just be able to have this gadget has not been much. Only a small amount, so that the impression of a very subtle style to show off.
Technology itself continues to influence the expansion. Influence not only the remarkable level of development, but of the public interest that gadget lovers are very fast, so that the model continues to grow with the gadget features a more complete and indulgent. Just look at almost everyone in the world already have gadget, although the type and the price varies depending on the needs and demands of their lifestyle.
On the other hand this gadget is also something that is very worrying for its users. Gadgets with all its variants could turn into something deadly, threatening, and meruginakn humans. Whether due to negligence of the wearer or misallocation factor in utilizing this technology. In performing this role, gadgets indiscriminately, who will be a target.

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