Saturday, September 28, 2013

The Rational Choice Theory versus The Trait Theory on the Issue of the Reduction or Control of Crime.

Theoretical schools hurl long been used in the sphere of abominable way and as guidelines for determining modes to impressively fete down crimes. Two popular theories used in todays partnership argon the acute Choice guess and the Trait Theory. few implore that the Choice Theory is a more effective way of reducing and controlling crime while differents reason out in favor of the Trait Theory. after(prenominal) researching twain theories, I have come to the conclusion that there are diaphanous problems with both theories. However, in weighing both theories possible durability on the reduction or control of criminal activity, I conclude that the Rational Choice Theory would be more effective.         The Rational Choice Theory is based on the whim of detached will and that criminals choose to move crimes. According to this view, justness-violating behavior should be viewed as an event that occurs when an offender decides to attempt violating t he law later on considering his or her own personal item (need for money, personal time values, study experiences) and situational factors (how well a designate is protected, how affluent the neighborhood is, how good the local police follow to be). Before choosing to commit a crime, the reasoning criminal evaluates the risk of apprehension, the seriousness of the expected punishment, the value of the criminal enterprise, and his or her immediate need for criminal gain.
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(Siegel, 1992, p.131). On the other hand, the Trait Theory is based on the concept that accepted biological or psychological traits exist in received individuals, which with the right confine of circumstances wil l cause them to commit crimes. This is not ! to theorise that there is such a involvement as a natural born criminal. However, it is socialize the idea that plenty can be born with predisposed traits for criminal behavior. After considering the definitions of both theories I... If you want to get a full essay, devote it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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